Intercontinental dissemination of azithromycin-resistant shigellosis through sexual transmission: a cross-sectional study.
Identifieur interne : 002C35 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C34; suivant : 002C36Intercontinental dissemination of azithromycin-resistant shigellosis through sexual transmission: a cross-sectional study.
Auteurs : Kate S. Baker [Royaume-Uni] ; Timothy J. Dallman [Royaume-Uni] ; Philip M. Ashton [Royaume-Uni] ; Martin Day [Royaume-Uni] ; Gwenda Hughes [Royaume-Uni] ; Paul D. Crook [Royaume-Uni] ; Victoria L. Gilbart [Royaume-Uni] ; Sandra Zittermann [Canada] ; Vanessa G. Allen [Canada] ; Benjamin P. Howden [Australie] ; Takehiro Tomita [Australie] ; Mary Valcanis [Australie] ; Simon R. Harris [Royaume-Uni] ; Thomas R. Connor [Royaume-Uni] ; Vitali Sintchenko [Australie] ; Peter Howard [Australie] ; Jeremy D. Brown [Australie] ; Nicola K. Petty [Australie] ; Malika Gouali [France] ; Duy Pham Thanh [Viêt Nam] ; Karen H. Keddy [Afrique du Sud] ; Anthony M. Smith [Afrique du Sud] ; Kaisar A. Talukder [Bangladesh] ; Shah M. Faruque [Bangladesh] ; Julian Parkhill [Royaume-Uni] ; Stephen Baker [Royaume-Uni] ; François-Xavier Weill [France] ; Claire Jenkins [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicholas R. Thomson [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- The Lancet. Infectious diseases [ 1474-4457 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Azithromycine (usage thérapeutique), Dysenterie bacillaire (traitement médicamenteux), Dysenterie bacillaire (épidémiologie), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Jeune adulte, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (microbiologie), Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (traitement médicamenteux), Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (épidémiologie), Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Phylogénie, Risque, Royaume-Uni (épidémiologie), Résistance bactérienne aux médicaments (), Shigella flexneri (), Sujet âgé, Voyage, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Maladies sexuellement transmissibles.
- traitement médicamenteux : Dysenterie bacillaire, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles.
- usage thérapeutique : Azithromycine.
- épidémiologie : Dysenterie bacillaire, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles, Royaume-Uni.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Phylogénie, Risque, Résistance bactérienne aux médicaments, Shigella flexneri, Sujet âgé, Voyage, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Azithromycin (therapeutic use), Child, Child, Preschool, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Outbreaks, Drug Resistance, Bacterial (drug effects), Dysentery, Bacillary (drug therapy), Dysentery, Bacillary (epidemiology), Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Middle Aged, Phylogeny, Risk, Sexually Transmitted Diseases (drug therapy), Sexually Transmitted Diseases (epidemiology), Sexually Transmitted Diseases (microbiology), Shigella flexneri (drug effects), Travel, United Kingdom (epidemiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Azithromycin.
- drug effects : Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Shigella flexneri.
- drug therapy : Dysentery, Bacillary, Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
- epidemiology : Dysentery, Bacillary, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, United Kingdom.
- microbiology : Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Middle Aged, Phylogeny, Risk, Travel, Young Adult.
Abstract
Shigellosis is an acute, severe bacterial colitis that, in high-income countries, is typically associated with travel to high-risk regions (Africa, Asia, and Latin America). Since the 1970s, shigellosis has also been reported as a sexually transmitted infection in men who have sex with men (MSM), in whom transmission is an important component of shigellosis epidemiology in high-income nations. We aimed to use sophisticated subtyping and international sampling to determine factors driving shigellosis emergence in MSM linked to an outbreak in the UK.
DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00002-X
PubMed: 25936611
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Australie, Bangladesh, Canada, France, Royaume-Uni, Viêt Nam
- Angleterre, Gauteng, Grand Londres, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, Île-de-France
- Johannesbourg, Londres, Paris, Sydney
- Université de Sydney, Université du Witwatersrand
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Le document en format XML
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Brown</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Petty, Nicola K" sort="Petty, Nicola K" uniqKey="Petty N" first="Nicola K" last="Petty">Nicola K. Petty</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gouali, Malika" sort="Gouali, Malika" uniqKey="Gouali M" first="Malika" last="Gouali">Malika Gouali</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thanh, Duy Pham" sort="Thanh, Duy Pham" uniqKey="Thanh D" first="Duy Pham" last="Thanh">Duy Pham Thanh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Viêt Nam</country><wicri:regionArea>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ho Chi Minh City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Keddy, Karen H" sort="Keddy, Karen H" uniqKey="Keddy K" first="Karen H" last="Keddy">Karen H. Keddy</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Anthony M" sort="Smith, Anthony M" uniqKey="Smith A" first="Anthony M" last="Smith">Anthony M. 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Talukder</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Faruque, Shah M" sort="Faruque, Shah M" uniqKey="Faruque S" first="Shah M" last="Faruque">Shah M. Faruque</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parkhill, Julian" sort="Parkhill, Julian" uniqKey="Parkhill J" first="Julian" last="Parkhill">Julian Parkhill</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridgeshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baker, Stephen" sort="Baker, Stephen" uniqKey="Baker S" first="Stephen" last="Baker">Stephen Baker</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; The Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme and Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; The Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme and Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weill, Francois Xavier" sort="Weill, Francois Xavier" uniqKey="Weill F" first="François-Xavier" last="Weill">François-Xavier Weill</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jenkins, Claire" sort="Jenkins, Claire" uniqKey="Jenkins C" first="Claire" last="Jenkins">Claire Jenkins</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomson, Nicholas R" sort="Thomson, Nicholas R" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="Nicholas R" last="Thomson">Nicholas R. Thomson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK. 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Baker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridgeshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dallman, Timothy J" sort="Dallman, Timothy J" uniqKey="Dallman T" first="Timothy J" last="Dallman">Timothy J. Dallman</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ashton, Philip M" sort="Ashton, Philip M" uniqKey="Ashton P" first="Philip M" last="Ashton">Philip M. Ashton</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Day, Martin" sort="Day, Martin" uniqKey="Day M" first="Martin" last="Day">Martin Day</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hughes, Gwenda" sort="Hughes, Gwenda" uniqKey="Hughes G" first="Gwenda" last="Hughes">Gwenda Hughes</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of HIV and STIs, Centre for Infectious Disease Surveillance and Control, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of HIV and STIs, Centre for Infectious Disease Surveillance and Control, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crook, Paul D" sort="Crook, Paul D" uniqKey="Crook P" first="Paul D" last="Crook">Paul D. Crook</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Field Epidemiology Services, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Field Epidemiology Services, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gilbart, Victoria L" sort="Gilbart, Victoria L" uniqKey="Gilbart V" first="Victoria L" last="Gilbart">Victoria L. Gilbart</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of HIV and STIs, Centre for Infectious Disease Surveillance and Control, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of HIV and STIs, Centre for Infectious Disease Surveillance and Control, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zittermann, Sandra" sort="Zittermann, Sandra" uniqKey="Zittermann S" first="Sandra" last="Zittermann">Sandra Zittermann</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Health Ontario Laboratories, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health Ontario Laboratories, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>ON</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Vanessa G" sort="Allen, Vanessa G" uniqKey="Allen V" first="Vanessa G" last="Allen">Vanessa G. Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Health Ontario Laboratories, Toronto, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health Ontario Laboratories, Toronto, ON</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>ON</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Howden, Benjamin P" sort="Howden, Benjamin P" uniqKey="Howden B" first="Benjamin P" last="Howden">Benjamin P. Howden</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Parkville, VIC, Australia; Infectious Diseases Department, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia; Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Parkville, VIC, Australia; Infectious Diseases Department, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia; Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>VIC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tomita, Takehiro" sort="Tomita, Takehiro" uniqKey="Tomita T" first="Takehiro" last="Tomita">Takehiro Tomita</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Parkville, VIC, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Parkville, VIC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>VIC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Valcanis, Mary" sort="Valcanis, Mary" uniqKey="Valcanis M" first="Mary" last="Valcanis">Mary Valcanis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Parkville, VIC, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Microbiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Parkville, VIC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>VIC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, Simon R" sort="Harris, Simon R" uniqKey="Harris S" first="Simon R" last="Harris">Simon R. Harris</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridgeshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Connor, Thomas R" sort="Connor, Thomas R" uniqKey="Connor T" first="Thomas R" last="Connor">Thomas R. Connor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Cardiff School of Biosciences, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Cardiff School of Biosciences, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cardiff</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sintchenko, Vitali" sort="Sintchenko, Vitali" uniqKey="Sintchenko V" first="Vitali" last="Sintchenko">Vitali Sintchenko</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity and Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology-Public Health, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity and Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology-Public Health, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Howard, Peter" sort="Howard, Peter" uniqKey="Howard P" first="Peter" last="Howard">Peter Howard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology-Public Health, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology-Public Health, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, Jeremy D" sort="Brown, Jeremy D" uniqKey="Brown J" first="Jeremy D" last="Brown">Jeremy D. Brown</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>NSW Enteric Reference Laboratory, Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research-Pathology West, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Petty, Nicola K" sort="Petty, Nicola K" uniqKey="Petty N" first="Nicola K" last="Petty">Nicola K. Petty</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gouali, Malika" sort="Gouali, Malika" uniqKey="Gouali M" first="Malika" last="Gouali">Malika Gouali</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thanh, Duy Pham" sort="Thanh, Duy Pham" uniqKey="Thanh D" first="Duy Pham" last="Thanh">Duy Pham Thanh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Viêt Nam</country><wicri:regionArea>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ho Chi Minh City</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Keddy, Karen H" sort="Keddy, Karen H" uniqKey="Keddy K" first="Karen H" last="Keddy">Karen H. Keddy</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Anthony M" sort="Smith, Anthony M" uniqKey="Smith A" first="Anthony M" last="Smith">Anthony M. Smith</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Enteric Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement><region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Talukder, Kaisar A" sort="Talukder, Kaisar A" uniqKey="Talukder K" first="Kaisar A" last="Talukder">Kaisar A. Talukder</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Faruque, Shah M" sort="Faruque, Shah M" uniqKey="Faruque S" first="Shah M" last="Faruque">Shah M. Faruque</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Bangladesh</country><wicri:regionArea>International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh, Dhaka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhaka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parkhill, Julian" sort="Parkhill, Julian" uniqKey="Parkhill J" first="Julian" last="Parkhill">Julian Parkhill</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridgeshire</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baker, Stephen" sort="Baker, Stephen" uniqKey="Baker S" first="Stephen" last="Baker">Stephen Baker</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; The Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme and Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; The Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme and Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weill, Francois Xavier" sort="Weill, Francois Xavier" uniqKey="Weill F" first="François-Xavier" last="Weill">François-Xavier Weill</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, Unité des Bactéries Pathogènes Entériques, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jenkins, Claire" sort="Jenkins, Claire" uniqKey="Jenkins C" first="Claire" last="Jenkins">Claire Jenkins</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomson, Nicholas R" sort="Thomson, Nicholas R" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="Nicholas R" last="Thomson">Nicholas R. Thomson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Electronic address: nrt@sanger.ac.uk.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK; The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Lancet. Infectious diseases</title><idno type="eISSN">1474-4457</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Azithromycin (therapeutic use)</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Drug Resistance, Bacterial (drug effects)</term><term>Dysentery, Bacillary (drug therapy)</term><term>Dysentery, Bacillary (epidemiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infant</term><term>Infant, Newborn</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Risk</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases (drug therapy)</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases (microbiology)</term><term>Shigella flexneri (drug effects)</term><term>Travel</term><term>United Kingdom (epidemiology)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Azithromycine (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Dysenterie bacillaire (traitement médicamenteux)</term><term>Dysenterie bacillaire (épidémiologie)</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (microbiologie)</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (traitement médicamenteux)</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Nourrisson</term><term>Nouveau-né</term><term>Phylogénie</term><term>Risque</term><term>Royaume-Uni (épidémiologie)</term><term>Résistance bactérienne aux médicaments ()</term><term>Shigella flexneri ()</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Voyage</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Azithromycin</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Drug Resistance, Bacterial</term><term>Shigella flexneri</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Dysentery, Bacillary</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dysentery, Bacillary</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term><term>United Kingdom</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dysenterie bacillaire</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Azithromycine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dysenterie bacillaire</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles</term><term>Royaume-Uni</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Infant</term><term>Infant, Newborn</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Risk</term><term>Travel</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Nourrisson</term><term>Nouveau-né</term><term>Phylogénie</term><term>Risque</term><term>Résistance bactérienne aux médicaments</term><term>Shigella flexneri</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Voyage</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Shigellosis is an acute, severe bacterial colitis that, in high-income countries, is typically associated with travel to high-risk regions (Africa, Asia, and Latin America). Since the 1970s, shigellosis has also been reported as a sexually transmitted infection in men who have sex with men (MSM), in whom transmission is an important component of shigellosis epidemiology in high-income nations. We aimed to use sophisticated subtyping and international sampling to determine factors driving shigellosis emergence in MSM linked to an outbreak in the UK.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li><li>Australie</li><li>Bangladesh</li><li>Canada</li><li>France</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Viêt Nam</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Gauteng</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Johannesbourg</li><li>Londres</li><li>Paris</li><li>Sydney</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Sydney</li><li>Université du Witwatersrand</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Baker, Kate S" sort="Baker, Kate S" uniqKey="Baker K" first="Kate S" last="Baker">Kate S. Baker</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ashton, Philip M" sort="Ashton, Philip M" uniqKey="Ashton P" first="Philip M" last="Ashton">Philip M. Ashton</name><name sortKey="Baker, Stephen" sort="Baker, Stephen" uniqKey="Baker S" first="Stephen" last="Baker">Stephen Baker</name><name sortKey="Connor, Thomas R" sort="Connor, Thomas R" uniqKey="Connor T" first="Thomas R" last="Connor">Thomas R. Connor</name><name sortKey="Crook, Paul D" sort="Crook, Paul D" uniqKey="Crook P" first="Paul D" last="Crook">Paul D. Crook</name><name sortKey="Dallman, Timothy J" sort="Dallman, Timothy J" uniqKey="Dallman T" first="Timothy J" last="Dallman">Timothy J. Dallman</name><name sortKey="Day, Martin" sort="Day, Martin" uniqKey="Day M" first="Martin" last="Day">Martin Day</name><name sortKey="Gilbart, Victoria L" sort="Gilbart, Victoria L" uniqKey="Gilbart V" first="Victoria L" last="Gilbart">Victoria L. Gilbart</name><name sortKey="Harris, Simon R" sort="Harris, Simon R" uniqKey="Harris S" first="Simon R" last="Harris">Simon R. Harris</name><name sortKey="Hughes, Gwenda" sort="Hughes, Gwenda" uniqKey="Hughes G" first="Gwenda" last="Hughes">Gwenda Hughes</name><name sortKey="Jenkins, Claire" sort="Jenkins, Claire" uniqKey="Jenkins C" first="Claire" last="Jenkins">Claire Jenkins</name><name sortKey="Parkhill, Julian" sort="Parkhill, Julian" uniqKey="Parkhill J" first="Julian" last="Parkhill">Julian Parkhill</name><name sortKey="Thomson, Nicholas R" sort="Thomson, Nicholas R" uniqKey="Thomson N" first="Nicholas R" last="Thomson">Nicholas R. Thomson</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zittermann, Sandra" sort="Zittermann, Sandra" uniqKey="Zittermann S" first="Sandra" last="Zittermann">Sandra Zittermann</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Allen, Vanessa G" sort="Allen, Vanessa G" uniqKey="Allen V" first="Vanessa G" last="Allen">Vanessa G. Allen</name></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Howden, Benjamin P" sort="Howden, Benjamin P" uniqKey="Howden B" first="Benjamin P" last="Howden">Benjamin P. Howden</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Brown, Jeremy D" sort="Brown, Jeremy D" uniqKey="Brown J" first="Jeremy D" last="Brown">Jeremy D. Brown</name><name sortKey="Howard, Peter" sort="Howard, Peter" uniqKey="Howard P" first="Peter" last="Howard">Peter Howard</name><name sortKey="Petty, Nicola K" sort="Petty, Nicola K" uniqKey="Petty N" first="Nicola K" last="Petty">Nicola K. Petty</name><name sortKey="Sintchenko, Vitali" sort="Sintchenko, Vitali" uniqKey="Sintchenko V" first="Vitali" last="Sintchenko">Vitali Sintchenko</name><name sortKey="Tomita, Takehiro" sort="Tomita, Takehiro" uniqKey="Tomita T" first="Takehiro" last="Tomita">Takehiro Tomita</name><name sortKey="Valcanis, Mary" sort="Valcanis, Mary" uniqKey="Valcanis M" first="Mary" last="Valcanis">Mary Valcanis</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Gouali, Malika" sort="Gouali, Malika" uniqKey="Gouali M" first="Malika" last="Gouali">Malika Gouali</name></region><name sortKey="Weill, Francois Xavier" sort="Weill, Francois Xavier" uniqKey="Weill F" first="François-Xavier" last="Weill">François-Xavier Weill</name></country><country name="Viêt Nam"><noRegion><name sortKey="Thanh, Duy Pham" sort="Thanh, Duy Pham" uniqKey="Thanh D" first="Duy Pham" last="Thanh">Duy Pham Thanh</name></noRegion></country><country name="Afrique du Sud"><region name="Gauteng"><name sortKey="Keddy, Karen H" sort="Keddy, Karen H" uniqKey="Keddy K" first="Karen H" last="Keddy">Karen H. Keddy</name></region><name sortKey="Smith, Anthony M" sort="Smith, Anthony M" uniqKey="Smith A" first="Anthony M" last="Smith">Anthony M. Smith</name></country><country name="Bangladesh"><noRegion><name sortKey="Talukder, Kaisar A" sort="Talukder, Kaisar A" uniqKey="Talukder K" first="Kaisar A" last="Talukder">Kaisar A. Talukder</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Faruque, Shah M" sort="Faruque, Shah M" uniqKey="Faruque S" first="Shah M" last="Faruque">Shah M. Faruque</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|wiki= Wicri/Asie
|area= AustralieFrV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
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|clé= pubmed:25936611
|texte= Intercontinental dissemination of azithromycin-resistant shigellosis through sexual transmission: a cross-sectional study.
}}
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